Factors influencing the adoption of integrated pest management (IPM) by wheat growers in Varamin County, Iran

چکیده مقاله

This paper presents recent results regarding driving factors and extent of adoption of integrated pest management (IPM) techniques by wheat growers in Varamin county. By proportional random sampling, a total number of 72 wheat growers were selected. Data collection was done through a questionnaire which was developed in 2008. Variables of annual on-farm income, using level of information sources and communication channels, viewpoint on extension agents and level of knowledge were significantly and positively correlated with adoption of IPM measures. The results of regression analysis showed that level of knowledge explained 58.9% of the variation in the adoption level of sustainable IPM practices. It is recommended that to reach farmer audiences with extension IPM education programs, greater consideration should be given to farmer and farm background, current use of IPM practices and preferences for educational formats.